Labour Day commemorates the
achievements of the Australian labour movement, not only in securing limited
hours of work, but also in advocating for safer working conditions, payed
overtime, sick leave, annual leave, superannuation and maternity leave.
While we take these conditions for
granted, in the past workers often worked for 10-12 hours per day, six days a
week for little reward. Labour Day has its origins in the eight hour day
movement, which advocated eight hours for work, eight hours for recreation, and
eight hours for rest. On the 21st of April 1856, stonemasons and
builders around Melbourne stopped work and marched from the University of Melbourne
to Parliament House calling for an eight-hour day. Their protest was a success,
and they are noted as being the first organised group of workers in the world
to achieve an eight-hour day with no loss of pay. Other states quickly followed
in recognising the need for adequate rights for workers.
With many Australians now working
longer hours, Labour Day is also a time to reflect on our current
working conditions and even more on the conditions for workers in other
countries in our region.
Buying fair trade products is one way we can help these workers.
At our Fair Trade Shop in Bayswater, we stock a number of products that support
workers. TARA Projects, a cooperative in Northern India, works with 25 community-based
groups of artisans to provide access to the world market through fair trade. Preserving
traditional Indian craft techniques from generation to generation, TARA has
also pioneered fair wages and non-formal education programs in the region. You
can find more information at TARA Projects, or come in to the shop at 5 King
William Street in Bayswater and see our range of traditionally crafted
ornaments, hand embroidered beaded purses and novel and decorative keepsake
boxes.
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